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German Surnames: Meaning, Origin & Coat of Arms (page 1 of 2)

299 common German family names. Open a name to read its last name meaning, its surname origin and the heraldry associated with it.

  • Ackermann
    Germany

    "farmer, ploughman"

  • Adler
    Germany

    Eagle

  • Albrecht
    Germany

    Noble and bright

  • Arndt
    Germany

    From Arnold ("eagle power")

  • Arnold
    Germany

    Eagle power

  • Bachmann
    Germany

    "one who lived by a stream"

  • Bader
    Germany

    "bathhouse keeper"

  • Baier
    Germany

    Bavarian

  • Bartels
    Germany

    "son of Bartel"

  • Barth
    Germany

    Bearded, or from Bartholomäus

  • Bauer
    Germany

    Farmer

  • Baumann
    Germany

    Farmer, cultivator

  • Baumgartner
    Austria

    "orchard keeper"

  • Bayer
    Germany

    "a Bavarian"

  • Beck
    Germany

    Baker; brook

  • Becker
    Germany

    Baker

  • Beckmann
    Germany

    Dweller by a brook

  • Behrens
    Germany

    Son of Bernd (Bernhard)

  • Beil
    Germany

    Axe (axe-maker or user)

  • Bender
    Germany

    Cooper, barrel maker

  • Berg
    Germany

    Dweller on a hill

  • Berger
    Germany

    Hill dweller

  • Bergmann
    Germany

    Mountain dweller; miner

  • Bernhardt
    Germany

    From the name Bernhard

  • Beyer
    Germany

    Bavarian

  • Binder
    Germany

    "cooper, barrel maker"

  • Bock
    Germany

    Billy goat (nickname)

  • Bode
    Germany

    "messenger"

  • Böhm
    Germany

    Bohemian

  • Böttcher
    Germany

    Cooper, barrel maker

  • Brandt
    Germany

    Sword; land cleared by fire

  • Brauer
    Germany

    "brewer"

  • Braun
    Germany

    Brown (hair or complexion)

  • Brenner
    Germany

    "distiller or charcoal burner"

  • Brinkmann
    Germany

    Dweller on the field edge

  • Bruckner
    Austria

    "one who lived by a bridge"

  • Brunner
    Germany

    Dweller by a spring

  • Bruns
    Germany

    Son of Brun

  • Buchholz
    Germany

    "beech wood"

  • Busch
    Germany

    Bush, thicket

  • Busse
    Germany

    From Burkhard, or a nickname

  • Decker
    Germany

    Roofer, thatcher

  • Dietrich
    Germany

    Ruler of the people

  • Dittrich
    Germany

    From the name Dietrich

  • Dorn
    Germany

    Dweller by a thorn hedge

  • Eberhardt
    Germany

    From the name Eberhard

  • Ebert
    Germany

    Son of Eberhard ("brave as a boar")

  • Ebner
    Austria

    "one who lived on level ground"

  • Eckert
    Germany

    From Eckhart ("hard edge")

  • Eder
    Austria

    "one who lived on waste ground"

  • Ehlers
    Germany

    "son of Eilhard"

  • Engel
    Germany

    Short form of Engelbert; angel

  • Engelhardt
    Germany

    From the name Engelhard

  • Ernst
    Germany

    Earnest, resolute

  • Fiedler
    Germany

    Fiddle player

  • Fink
    Germany

    Finch (cheerful person)

  • Fischbach
    Germany

    "fish stream"

  • Fischer
    Germany

    Fisherman

  • Fleischer
    Germany

    Butcher

  • Forster
    Germany

    Forester

  • Frank
    Germany

    Franconian; free man

  • Franke
    Germany

    Franconian; free man

  • Franz
    Germany

    From Franziskus (Francis)

  • Frei
    Switzerland

    "free man"

  • Frey
    Germany

    Free man

  • Friedman
    Germany

    Man of peace

  • Friedrich
    Germany

    Peaceful ruler

  • Fritz
    Germany

    From Friedrich

  • Fröhlich
    Germany

    Cheerful

  • Fuchs
    Germany

    Fox

  • Geiger
    Germany

    Fiddle player

  • Gerber
    Switzerland

    "tanner"

  • Gerlach
    Germany

    From the name Gerlach

  • Giese
    Germany

    From the name Giso

  • Goebel
    Germany

    From the name Gottfried

  • Goldberg
    Germany

    Gold mountain

  • Goldstein
    Germany

    Gold stone

  • Gottschalk
    Germany

    "servant of God"

  • Götz
    Germany

    From Götz, a pet form of Gottfried

  • Graf
    Germany

    Count; reeve

  • Grimm
    Germany

    Grim, fierce

  • Gross
    Germany

    Big, tall

  • Gruber
    Germany

    Dweller in a hollow

  • Günther
    Germany

    Battle army

  • Haas
    Germany

    Hare

  • Hahn
    Germany

    Rooster

  • Hamann
    Germany

    From the name Johannes

  • Harms
    Germany

    "son of Harm"

  • Hartmann
    Germany

    Strong, brave man

  • Hartwig
    Germany

    Brave in battle

  • Hauser
    Switzerland

    "one from a house or farm"

  • Heck
    Germany

    "one who lived by a hedge"

  • Heil
    Germany

    From heil, "healthy, whole"

  • Hein
    Germany

    From Hein, a short form of Heinrich

  • Heinemann
    Germany

    From the name Heinrich

  • Heinrich
    Germany

    Home ruler

  • Heinz
    Germany

    From Heinz, a pet form of Heinrich

  • Held
    Germany

    "hero"

  • Herold
    Germany

    "herald"

  • Herrmann
    Germany

    Army man, warrior

  • Herzog
    Germany

    Duke

  • Hesse
    Germany

    From Hesse

  • Hildebrandt
    Germany

    From the name Hildebrand

  • Hoch
    Germany

    "tall" or "one living high up"

  • Hofer
    Austria

    "farmer from a Hof"

  • Hoffmann
    Germany

    Manor farmer or court steward

  • Hoffmeister
    Germany

    "steward of a court"

  • Hofmann
    Germany

    Manor farmer; courtier

  • Hoppe
    Germany

    Hop grower, or a nickname

  • Horn
    Germany

    Horn-shaped land; horn blower

  • Huber
    Germany

    Farm holder

  • Hübner
    Germany

    Holder of a Hube (farm holding)

  • Hummel
    Germany

    "bumblebee"

  • Jäger
    Germany

    Hunter

  • Jahn
    Germany

    From Johann (John)

  • Jakob
    Germany

    From Jakob (Jacob)

  • Jansen
    Germany

    Son of Jan (John)

  • Janssen
    Germany

    "son of Jan"

  • Jost
    Germany

    From the name Jodocus

  • Jung
    Germany

    Young

  • Kaiser
    Germany

    Emperor

  • Kastner
    Germany

    "granary keeper"

  • Katz
    Germany

    Priest of righteousness

  • Kaufmann
    Germany

    Merchant, trader

  • Keller
    Germany

    Cellarer, steward of stores

  • Kern
    Germany

    Core, kernel; a nickname

  • Kessler
    Germany

    Coppersmith, kettle maker

  • Kirchner
    Germany

    "sexton"

  • Klein
    Germany

    Small or young

  • Klose
    Germany

    From the name Nikolaus

  • Knoll
    Germany

    "one who lived by a knoll"

  • Koch
    Germany

    Cook

  • Köhler
    Germany

    Charcoal burner

  • Kolb
    Germany

    Club, a nickname

  • Koller
    Austria

    "charcoal burner"

  • König
    Germany

    King

  • Kopp
    Germany

    "head"

  • Korn
    Germany

    "grain"

  • Kraft
    Germany

    Strength, a nickname for a strong man

  • Krämer
    Germany

    Shopkeeper, trader

  • Kraus
    Germany

    Curly-haired

  • Krause
    Germany

    Curly-haired

  • Krebs
    Germany

    "crab, crayfish"

  • Kremer
    Germany

    "shopkeeper, pedlar"

  • Kroll
    Germany

    "curly-haired"

  • Krüger
    Germany

    Innkeeper (Low German)

  • Kuhlmann
    Germany

    Dweller by a hollow or pit

  • Kuhn
    Germany

    Short form of Konrad ("bold counsel")

  • Kunz
    Germany

    Son of Kunz (Konrad, "bold counsel")

  • Kurz
    Germany

    Short

Every surname can be researched, even if it isn't listed here.

Researched by Herald Lab Research Studio, since 1993. Coats of arms were granted to individuals, not to everyone with a surname.